United States Representative Directory

John Harris

John Harris served as a representative for New York (1807-1809).

  • Republican
  • New York
  • District 17
  • Former
Portrait of John Harris New York
Role Representative

Current assignment referenced in the congressional directory.

State New York

Representing constituents across the New York delegation.

District District 17

District insights and legislative focus areas.

Service period 1807-1809

Years of public service formally recorded.

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Biography

John Harris was a member of the Republican Party representing New York who served one term in the United States Congress, contributing to the legislative process during a significant period in American history. Identified in historical records as John Harris (New York politician) (1760–1824), he was a Congressman from New York and participated in the democratic process by representing the interests of his constituents at the federal level.

Born in 1760, John Harris came of age in the era of the American Revolution and the early years of the United States. Growing up as the colonies moved toward independence and then nationhood, he would have been shaped by the political and social upheavals of the late eighteenth century. This environment helped form a generation of leaders who later took part in building the institutions of the new republic, including the emerging party system in which Harris would align himself with the Republican Party.

As a New York resident in the post-Revolutionary period, Harris lived in a state that was rapidly becoming one of the most important political and commercial centers of the country. New York’s growing population, expanding trade, and strategic position in national affairs created a vigorous political culture. Within this context, Harris developed his public career and entered elective office, ultimately rising to serve as a Congressman from New York. His affiliation with the Republican Party placed him within the political tradition that emphasized representative government and the participation of citizens in the legislative process.

John Harris’s service in Congress, encompassing one term in office, occurred during a formative and often contentious period in American history, when the young nation was still defining the scope and character of federal power, the balance between state and national interests, and the direction of its economic and territorial development. As a member of the House of Representatives from New York, he took part in debates and votes that shaped national policy and helped articulate the concerns of his district and state. In this role, he contributed to the legislative process by engaging in the work of lawmaking, oversight, and representation that lay at the core of the new republic’s democratic institutions.

During his time in Congress, Harris represented the interests of his New York constituents, bringing their local priorities and perspectives into the national forum. New York’s concerns in this period included commerce, infrastructure, land policy, and the evolving relationship between the federal government and the states. By participating in the deliberations of Congress, Harris helped ensure that these issues were considered as part of the broader national agenda. His single term reflected both the fluid nature of early American politics and the expectation that citizens would serve and then return to private life or other forms of public service.

After completing his one term in Congress, John Harris left the national legislature and returned to life outside the federal arena, as was common for many early American officeholders. While specific details of his later activities are sparse in the surviving record, his career as a Congressman from New York and as a Republican Party representative places him among the early generation of federal legislators who helped establish the patterns of representative government in the United States. He died in 1824, closing a life that spanned from the colonial era through the Revolution and into the early decades of the American republic, and leaving a record of service that linked New York’s interests to the broader development of the nation’s democratic institutions.

Congressional Record

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