United States Representative Directory

James Porter

James Porter served as a representative for New York (1817-1819).

  • Republican
  • New York
  • District 19
  • Former
Portrait of James Porter New York
Role Representative

Current assignment referenced in the congressional directory.

State New York

Representing constituents across the New York delegation.

District District 19

District insights and legislative focus areas.

Service period 1817-1819

Years of public service formally recorded.

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Biography

James Porter was a United States Representative from New York and a member of the Republican Party who served one term in Congress, representing his constituents during a significant period in American history. As a Republican from New York, he participated in the federal legislative process and contributed to the development of national policy while advancing the interests and concerns of the people of his district.

Born in 1787, James Porter came of age in the early years of the American republic, a time marked by the consolidation of federal institutions and the expansion of the nation’s political and economic life. Growing up in New York, he would have been shaped by the state’s rapid growth, its central role in commerce and finance, and its importance in national politics. Although detailed records of his early life and family background are limited, his later public career suggests that he received sufficient education and training to enter the legal and political spheres and to participate effectively in public affairs.

Porter’s education and early professional development likely followed the pattern common to aspiring public men of his era, with legal study or engagement in business or local administration providing a foundation for public service. By the time he emerged on the broader political stage, he had established himself as a figure capable of representing a New York constituency in the national legislature. His alignment with the Republican Party placed him within a political tradition that, by the mid-nineteenth century, emphasized the preservation of the Union, the promotion of economic development, and, increasingly, opposition to the expansion of slavery, though the specific contours of his personal views are not extensively documented.

James Porter’s principal period of national prominence came with his election as a U.S. Representative from New York, where he served one term in the House of Representatives. During this tenure in Congress, he took part in debates and votes on issues of pressing national concern, contributing to the legislative process at a time when the United States was undergoing significant political, social, and economic change. As a member of the Republican Party representing New York, Porter participated in the democratic process by advocating for the needs of his district, engaging with questions of federal policy, and helping to shape the laws under which his constituents lived and worked.

In Congress, Porter’s responsibilities would have included consideration of legislation affecting commerce, infrastructure, finance, and the evolving balance of power between the federal government and the states, all matters of particular importance to New York. His service coincided with a period in which New York’s influence in national affairs was considerable, and his role as a Representative placed him at the intersection of local interests and national decision-making. Although the detailed record of his committee assignments and specific legislative initiatives is sparse, his participation in the House contributed to the broader work of governance during a formative era in the nation’s history.

After completing his single term in the House of Representatives, Porter returned to private life and to the pursuits that had sustained him before and after his time in office. Like many one-term members of Congress of his generation, he likely resumed professional or business activities in New York while maintaining a position of respect within his community as a former national legislator. His congressional service remained a notable element of his public identity, reflecting his role in representing New York at the federal level and in participating directly in the legislative process.

James Porter died in 1839, closing a life that spanned from the early national period through the decades of expansion and political realignment that preceded the mid-nineteenth century crises. Remembered as a U.S. Representative from New York and a Republican who served one term in Congress, he occupies a place among the many legislators whose limited but meaningful tenure in the national legislature contributed to the ongoing work of American self-government during a significant period in the country’s development.

Congressional Record

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