United States Representative Directory

Fisher Ames

Fisher Ames served as a representative for Massachusetts (1789-1797).

  • Federalist
  • Massachusetts
  • District 8
  • Former
Portrait of Fisher AmesMassachusetts
Role Representative

Current assignment referenced in the congressional directory.

State Massachusetts

Representing constituents across the Massachusetts delegation.

District District 8

District insights and legislative focus areas.

Service period 1789-1797

Years of public service formally recorded.

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Biography

Fisher Ames served as a Representative from Massachusetts in the United States Congress from 1789 to 1797. A member of the Federalist Party, Fisher Ames contributed to the legislative process during 4 terms in office.

Fisher Ames’s service in Congress occurred during a significant period in American history. As a member of the House of Representatives, Fisher Ames participated in the democratic process and represented the interests of constituents.

Fisher Ames (; April 9, 1758 – July 4, 1808) was a Representative in the United States Congress from the 1st Congressional District of Massachusetts. He became conspicuous in promoting the new Constitution during his state’s ratifying convention, which propelled him to election to the United States Congress for four terms concurrent with the Washington Administration. In this role, he was an important leader of the Federalist Party in the House of Representatives and soon became famous for his powerful skill as an orator. Ames was on the committee that inaugurated President Washington, he framed the final accepted wording in the First Amendment regarding freedom of religion in 1789 and fought many key legislative battles successfully for the Federalists in Congress. In his day, his greatest performance was a defense of the Jay Treaty in 1796, which secured enough votes to pass the appropriation for the treaty. Ames’s Jay Treaty oration was known for decades afterward and set a standard for later statesman in debate and oratory to follow well into the 19th Century. Ames left Congress in 1797, due to declining health, and continued to be a Federalist essayist for a decade after his Congressional career. Ames died on July 4th, 1808, at the age of fifty; making him the first of three Founding Fathers who died on July 4th - along with Thomas Jefferson and John Adams - who both died in 1826.

Congressional Record

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